Form 5 Chapter 1: Circular Measure (Sukatan Membulat)
Total Marks: 40 Marks • Time Allowed: 50 Minutes
A Bahagian A: SPM Paper 1 Format [16 Marks]
Answer all questionsDiagram below shows a sector $POQ$ with center $O$ and radius $8\text{ cm}$. The length of arc $PQ$ is $12\text{ cm}$.
(a) Find the angle $\theta$ subtended at center $O$ in radians. [2 marks]
(b) Calculate the area of sector $POQ$. [2 marks]
A sector of a circle has a fixed perimeter of $36\text{ cm}$. Find the radius $r$, in $\text{cm}$, and central angle $\theta$, in radians, such that the area of the sector is maximum.
Diagram below shows two concentric circular sectors $AOB$ and $COD$ with common center $O$. The radius of the larger sector $OB = 15\text{ cm}$ and $OD = 9\text{ cm}$. The subtended angle $\angle AOB$ is $0.8\text{ radians}$.
(a) Calculate the perimeter, in $\text{cm}$, of the shaded region $ABDC$. [4 marks]
(b) Calculate the area, in $\text{cm}^2$, of the shaded region $ABDC$. [4 marks]
B Bahagian B: SPM Paper 2 Format & Real-World KBAT [24 Marks]
Answer all questionsDiagram shows a circle with center $O$ and radius $6\text{ cm}$. $PA$ and $PB$ are tangents to the circle at points $A$ and $B$ respectively, and the length of $OP = 10\text{ cm}$.
(a) Show that $\angle AOB = 1.855\text{ radians}$ (to 3 decimal places). [3 marks]
(b) Calculate the length of the tangent $PA$. [2 marks]
(c) Calculate the perimeter, in $\text{cm}$, of the shaded region bounded by tangents $PA, PB$ and minor arc $AB$. [2 marks]
(d) Calculate the area, in $\text{cm}^2$, of the shaded region. [3 marks]
(a) State the angle $\angle CAB$ in radians. [1 mark]
(b) Calculate the total perimeter of the gothic window arch $ABCA$. [3 marks]
(c) Calculate the surface area, in $\text{m}^2$, of stained glass required to glaze the entire gothic arch window $ABCA$. [4 marks]
A sector of a circle with radius $r\text{ cm}$ has an arc length equal to the perimeter of an equilateral triangle of side length $\frac{1}{2}r$.
(a) Calculate the angle subtended by the arc at the center in radians. [3 marks]
(b) Calculate the ratio of the area of the sector to the area of the equilateral triangle. [3 marks]